China IPO Market Monthly Report July 2008

发布时间: 2008-9-28      来源: ChinaVenture      作者: Jennifer     

   IPO activities fell sharply and total offer amount was only US$678 million in July 2008
 
 
IPO activities decreased in July 2008 and the offer amount nearly hit lowest level of 2008. In all, 11 Chinese enterprises achieved IPOs, raising a total of US$678 million in domestic and overseas markets. However, the number of IPO events dropped 54.2% and the offer amount decreased by 71.1% month-over-month (Figure1-1). Looking back into the IPO market in the past four months, we witness a sluggish international financial market impacted by the subprime mortgage crisis. New listings continue to decline in overseas capital markets such as NASDAQ and SGX. In addition, Chinese government promulgated policies to control the economic fluctuation during the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Considering above mentioned factors, many Chinese enterprises postpone their IPOs. In July 2008, 7 Chinese enterprises debuted on domestic capital markets, decreasing by 41.7% month-over-month; Only 4 Chinese companies were listed in overseas markets, dropping 66.7% month-over-month (Table1-1).

 4 IPOs were backed by VC/PE, raising US$381 million in July 2008

 VC/PE-backed IPO number and IPO offer amount declined in July 2008. Remarkably, the number of VC/PE-backed IPO events decreased by 42.9% and the offer amount dropped 31.8% month-over-month (Figure2-1). The average offer amount stood at US$95 million, increasing by 19.4% month-over-month.

 VC/PE-backed IPOs were distributed evenly With respect to the overall industry breakdown, VC/PE-backed IPOs were distributed evenly in July 2008. The offer amount in the Manufacturing sector topped with 62.0% of total VC/PE-backed offerings (Table3-1). A Media and Entertainment company, CTV Golden Bridge International Media Co., Ltd. debuted on HKMB in this month.

   The average returns of VC/PE-backed IPOs hit historic low

   In July 2008, the average returns of new listings were only 0.57x, decreasing by 78.6% month-over-month. In this month the average returns dropped to lowest level in 2008 after the wave-like rise. This can be largely due to the shrink of the second board market which makes it is hard for listed companies to generate high returns. Meanwhile, excessive valuations of pre-IPO companies by investment firms result in negative returns.
 

 Average Returns for the ManQufacturing sector were a little higher than those of others

 In terms of industrial distribution, the average returns for the Manufacturing sector are a little higher than those of others in July 2008 (Table5-1). Shandong Shanshui Cement Group Limited debuted on HKSE and generated over 1x return for its investors including CDH Investment, IFC, Morgan Stanley and CCB International (Holdings) Co., Ltd., which uplifted the average returns for this sector. However, the average returns for the Manufacturing sector in July 2008 are far lower than that in other months of 2008 (Table5-1).

 China Distance Education Holdings Ltd. brought low return

 On July 30th 2008, the provider of online education in China - China Distance Education Holdings Ltd. debuted on NYSE Arca. However, the issue price fell on list with only US$61.25 million raised, which heavily decreased investment returns of Orchid Asia Group Management, Ltd. and Bertelsmann AG. This not only reflects the impact of subprime mortgage crisis on the US market but also the prudent attitude of Wall Street towards China concepts stock and China education stock. It is better for VC/PE firms to note that the Education companies are favored in China but suffer a defeat repeatedly in overseas capital markets.